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travel / adventure / guides / winter 2004

Travel & Adventure Guides
Tales of a Big Foot: This is no hoax! You'll go ape over the wild and woolly joys of putting
          these monster prints in the snow

THERE IS A LOT TO ENJOY about the Canadian winter — fresh air, bright sun and glistening snow. The sport of snowshoeing makes it easy to get down to winter's best basics. Not only is snowshoeing the easiest winter sport to learn (since, in essence, if you can walk, you can snowshoe), but it's also safer than downhill skiing and less complex than cross-country skiing.

Best of all, if the logistics of most winter sports — organizing gear and loading the car for an early departure — have previously stopped you in your tracks, then you are a snowshoe candidate. A snow-top hike costs nothing, and it doesn't require a designer ski suit or elaborate technical gear. Snowshoeing can easily be a group activity, in which participants are free to move at their own speed. It is a pure winter sport that leaves lots of room to appreciate your surroundings and generate your own excitement. Little wonder it's becoming one of the nation's preferred family wintertime activities.

Like any winter sport, it's wisest to master your confidence in well-travelled areas and then, once comfortable, head out for the wild. Stomp around a golf course or public park before embarking on a bigger adventure.


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First Steps
The first step calls for finding a pair of snowshoes that work for you. While the old-fashioned, teardrop-shaped, bent-wood frames still exist at some hardware and department stores, most specialty sports boutiques will steer you toward the modern, lightweight aluminum-alloy frames.The differences are many. Aluminum alloys are lighter to start with, and they stay that way. The synthetic decking materials won't become waterlogged in wet conditions, as does rawhide webbing. State-of-the-art shoes also have superior torsional rigidity, which performs better than shoes of yore in a greater variety of terrains and temperatures.

They also come with a variety of bells and whistles. You can add stainless-steel crampons that fit underneath the binding to grip the snow when climbing, pop-up heel fasteners that are easy on your calves during long ascents, detachable tails for variable snow conditions and faster, stronger and easy-fastening snowboard-style ratchet bindings. Cost: $50 to $100 for kids; $100 to $400 for adults

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Sisters of the Snowshoe
Unlike downhill skiing that boasts a 75-to-25 percent boy-girl split, nearly half of North America's avid snowshoers are women. To answer the call, California manufacturer Yakima Products Inc. has come up with an asymmetrically designed shoe, called the DayTripper, that is ideally suited for a woman's narrower stride and shorter gait. The shoe's streamlined silhouette allows women to stand comfortably while keeping both feet in the same province, and its injection-moulded polyurethane elastic straps can be adjusted while wearing gloves. Available in four sizes. Cost is under $210. See it at: www.yakima.com

Staying Afloat
Most manufacturers suggest that for every pound of body weight, you need a square inch of float. (If you're metric-centric, you're on your own.) To find the correct size snowshoe, multiply the shoe's width by its length (in inches) to determine the "float rating." The total float must exceed your body weight. Be sure to factor in the weight of your loaded backpack. (The chart at the top will serve as a guide.)


Boots
Technically speaking, you need nothing more than a comfortable pair of waterproof boots, some warm clothes, a day pack and a little bit of energy for your snowshoe adventure. Lots of recreational snowshoers go for knee-high, insulated Sorel boots because they are strong and do a good job of keeping the snow out.

Poles
Trekking poles will help you keep your balance and propel yourself forward. Although they aren't absolutely necessary, they can be extremely handy. While a strong pair of old bamboo ski poles will do, most advanced snowshoers prefer telescopic trekking poles made from aluminum, which offer the luxury of adjusting the length as you traverse a hillside. If you're going this route, consider the three-section variety. Although more costly ($110), they can be stowed in a pack when they aren't in use.

Gaiters
Warm, dry feet increase the pleasure of every winter adventure. Gaiters are knee-high, outer-layer protective leg coverings that will keep the snow out of your boots. Cost from $20 to $140.

Size guide Snowshoes are sized in varying widths and lengths in inches. Here are some sample sizes:

Your weight

Up to 80 pounds............
140 lbs.........................
170 lbs.........................
220 lbs.........................
275 lbs.........................

Your snowshoe size

7x18 inches with 126 square inches of float
8x21 inches with 168 square inches of float
8x25 inches with 200 square inches of float
9x30 inches with 270 square inches of float
9x36 inches with 324 square inches of float

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