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travel / adventure / guides / summer 2005
By Brock May
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| Photo: Brock May |
It would have been difficult to overlook the
badger's distinctly striped, flattened form
as it scurried across a gravel road
bordering the western section of
Grasslands National Park near Val Marie,
Saskatchewan. But this was a chance daytime
encounter. Every other badger sighting I'd
had occurred at night and only fleetingly.
Secretive and solitary, Taxidea taxus is a
creature of open landscapes where it can
spread its holdings over a one-to-three-square-kilometre territory
and prey on ground squirrels and prairie dogs. And it is
beautifully designed for life as a digger —
heavy-boned, short-legged and with small
eyes and rapier-like claws. At first glance,
I thought this female was likely heading
to its den. Indeed, excavations dotted the
roadside throughout the badger's territory
and received its frequent attention. Over the
days I watched, the badger travelled from
one den to another, routinely tidying and maintaining each entrance.
For its size (60 to 90
centimetres long), the badger
is a formidable fighter. If it
crept toward me, I would pick
up my tripod and retreat.
When startled, the badger
would dive underground, only
to reappear seconds later,
curiously poking its wedge-shaped
head up to survey the
surroundings, then emerging
and stretching out like a dog
in front of a fire.
Grasslands is celebrated
as Canada's first national
mixed-grass prairie preserve
and is home to blue grama
grass, needle-and-thread
grass, prickly pear cactus and gumbo evening primrose. Yet this
ecosystem supports an abundance of
wildlife in addition to the humble badger.
Pronghorn antelopes and white-tailed deer
move across the landscape. Shorebirds and
ducks dabble in sloughs and dugouts. Each
of the park's few large trees provides a
welcome roost or nest site for birds of prey,
soaring effortlessly overhead. Songbird
music gently drifts on the wind.
Until 1988, the current 478-square-kilometre
park was ranch pasture.
Abandoned homesteads and hedgerows
still remain. The years when humans were
making a living off the land were less kind
to my burrowing friend. But today, returned
to the control of its wild inhabitants,
Grasslands is once again the prairie
landscape Wallace Stegner described as "a distance without
limits, a horizon that did not bound the world but only suggested
endless space beyond."
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